20. Terаsiкghа plates.
EI, Vol. XXX, No.45 (D.C. Sircar), IO, II, II, 81-85 with tr. (S. Rajaguru); Satyanarayan
Rajaguru, JKHRS 2: 107 ff.
MAP WITH FINDPLACES | INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES |
The village of Terаsiкghа (sometimes also called Tersinga) lies on the
southern bank of the river Tel in the Madanpur-Rampur Zamindary of the old Kalahandi
State, the present Kalahandi District of Orissa. The set of copper plates, which forms the
subject of the present article, was discovered near the bank of the Tel by some cowherd
boys of Terаsiкghа in the latter half of the year 1947. The plates are now in the
possession of the Maharaja of Kalahandi.
Mr. Satyanаrаyaнa Rаjaguru secured the plates for examination in October 1947 and
published his reading and interpretation of the inscription in the Journal of the Kalinga
Historical Research Society, Vol. II, Nos. 2-3, 1947, pp. 107 ff. and Plates.
Unfortunately Mr. Rajaguru's treatment of the epigraph is not quite satisfactory. In April
1948, the office of the Government Epigraphist for India received a set of impressions of
the plates from Mr. K. N. Mahаpаtra of Kalahandi and, in the month of December of the
same year, secured the original plates for examination through the Superintendent,
Department of Archaeology, Eastern Circle, Calcutta. Besides the excellent impressions of
the plates then prepared and now preserved in the office of the Government Epigraphist for
India,
I had, in 1952, an opportunity of examining also the original record through the kindness
of the Maharaja of Kalahandi.
This is a set of three small and thin plates each measuring 5.9 inches by 1.6 inches. The
plates are strung together on a rather thin ring to which, however, the seal is not
soldered in the usual fashion. The purpose of the seal has been served by flattening a
portion of the ring into a small rectangle which bears the legend щrи-Tuштikаraх.
The three plates together weigh 12 1/2 tolas while the weight of the ring is only 1 1/2
tolas.
The characters belong to the Kalinga variety of the Southern Alphabet and the epigraph may
be assigned, on palaeographlc grounds, to the first half of the sixth century A.D. The
alphabet resembles closely that of the early charters of the Gaкga kings of
Kaliкganagara and Dantapura (DS)
TEXT
First Plate, First Side
1 Svi(sva)sti [|*] Parvvatadvаrakаd=bha[ga]vatyа
Stasbhеniryyа-pаda-bha[kta]-
2 щrи-Sоbhокnаrаja-[ja]nanyа Kasthubhasayya Dаya-Jvar-Оla[k-а]-
3 di-bhоgaka-kшеtra[м*] Kащyapasyagаtra-Bra(Brа)hmaнa-Dонasvа[m]i-
4 nasya а-chandr-аrkka-kаlаya dattayi(m=i)ti ||
First Plate, Second Side
1 Svasti [|*] Tarabhramarakаt Stamhbещvarи-pаda-bhaktaх
mаtа-pitр-pаd-аnuddhyаtaх щrи-[ma]-
2 hаrаja-Tuштikаraх Prastaravатaka-vаsinaх sarvva-samavеtаn=kuтumbinaх
sa[mа]-
3 jгаpayati asty=ешa vатakо=ёsmаbhiх puнy-аyur-bbala-yaщо-vivрddhayе
4 [а]-chandra-tаrak-аrkka-pratiштham=aggrahаraм kрtvа
Kащyapa-sag[о]ttra(ttrа)ya Аryya-Drонa-
Second Plate, First Side
5 щa[r*]mmaне saмpradattaх [|*] tad=еvaм jгаtvа bhavadbhiх
pу[r]vv-оchita-maryyаd-оpas[th]аnaм ka[r*]ttavya[m] [|*]
6 api ch=аtra Vyаsa-gиtах щlоkа bhavanti [|] bhaviшyataщ=cha rаjго
vijгаpayati [|*] yasya
7 yasya yasya yadа bhуmis=tasya tadа phalam [||1*] Sva-dattам para-dattам vа
yatna(tnа)d=ra-
8 kшa Yudhiштhiraх(ra |) mahи[м*] mahimatам щrештha
dаnаch=chhrеyо=ёnupаlana[m] [||2*] Шaштim=vaшшa-
Second Plate, Second Side
9 sahasrанi svarggе vasati [bhуmidaх |*] аchchhai(chchhе)ttа
ch=аnumantа cha tаny=еva narakе vasеt [||3*] Sva-da-
10 ttа[м*] para-dattаm=vа yо harеta vasundharа[m] [||*6] sa viштhаyа[м*]
kрmir=bhуtvа pitрbhis=sa-
11 ha pachyatе [||4*] Bahubhir=vvasudhа dattа rаjabhis=Sаgara(r-а)dibhi(bhiх |)
yasya yasya yadа bhуmi-
12 s=tasya tasya tadа phalaм(lam ||5) Agniштоmmasthibhi=yyajгaiх
bahubhir=v[v]ipula-dakшaнех [|*]
Third Plate, First Side
13 yaшто(шта) bhavati ra(rа)jеndraх ya(yо) dadаti vasundharаm
[||6*] Аdityа Vasа(sa)vо Rudrах
14 purоgamа [|*] Щуlapанiщ=cha bhagavаn=abhinandanti bhуmidam [||*7] Rаhasi-
15 ka-Subandhоr=v[v]iditaм Sadgаmakеna likhitam=iti || щunya-ghеttram
16 prasthara-kшеtra-pramуkhaм [|*]
Third Plate, Second Side
17 Siddham [Svasti Parvatadvаrakаd=bhagavatyа Stambhещvaryyах] ......